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REB Crompton

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Colonel R.E.B. Crompton

Rookes Evelyn Bel Crompton was born at Sion Hill, near Thirsk in Yorkshire, on 31 May 1845, one of five children ................

Crompton's relatives owned a Derbyshire ironworks, for which he designed a mechanised foundry. To be economic, the plant had to run both day and night. As  a solution, he imported generators and arc lamps that were being used to great  effect by the Belgian engineer Zenobe Gramme in Paris.

Crompton soon began to make his own lamps that improved on Gramme's designs  and those of Serrin and worked with the Swiss firm of  Bergin to develop a new type of dynamo, which soon proved popular.

By 1878, Crompton was able to take over T.H.P. Dennis & Co's Chelmsford  premises to form Crompton and Co, which soon became the country's leading  distributor and manufacturer of electricity generating and lighting systems.

Crompton's reputation was such that, in 1880, the chemist Joseph Swan sought his opinion when he first developed incandescent lamps for indoor use. Crompton  immediately saw the potential and, within a couple of years, his firm was  selling Swan's lamps and the generating equipment to go with them. His rapidly developing profile in the industry meant that he was soon asked to join the  fledgling British Institution of Electrical Engineers (IEE), an organisation he  was later to head as president.”

(IEC Centenary Articles - ‘Colonel Crompton - King of Electricity’, Mark Frey).

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